2014高考英语【牛津·江苏专用】全程复习方略配套课件：必修4 Unit3 Tomorrow’s world.ppt

①When seeking for a job, a college graduate is at a disadvantage in terms of working experience. 找工作时，大学毕业生在工作经验上处于不利地位。 ②Her accent will be very much to her disadvantage if she wants to be an actress. 她要是想当演员，口音是一个很大的不利条件。 选词填空(A. of B. over) ③I would like to take advantage _________ the opportunity to express my thanks. ④She has an advantage _________ other students in the class in English. 答案：③A ④B 4. accuse vt. 控诉，控告；谴责 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 控告/指责某人(做了)某事 accuse sb. as 控告某人为…… the accused 被告 ①We don’t have to accuse the kids of lacking self-confidence. 我们没有必要指责孩子们缺少自信心。 ②The accused was once accused as a murderer, but he was later found innocent and released soon. 那个被告曾被控告为杀人犯，但是他后来被发现无罪，不久就被释放了。 “责怪”、“指责”、“归咎于”，指由于错误、过失而指责别人，侧重指对产生的不良后果负有责任。常用结构：be to blame for sth. ； blame sb. for sth. ； blame sth. on sb. blame “指责”；“指控”、“控告”。语气比accuse强，多指较严重的错误或罪行，而且往往向法庭提出正式起诉。常用结构：charge sb. with sth. charge “指责”、“指控”，语气比blame 强，指责或指控某人的过错或罪行，可用于一般意义上的指责或责难，也可用于法律意义上的指控或控告。常用结构：accuse sb. of (doing) sth. accuse 【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空 ③His neighbor _______ him of playing the piano too loudly. ④The police are going to ______ him with murder. ⑤The driver was to ______ for the accident. accused charge blame 5. escape vi. vt. 逃跑，逃离，逃脱；避免，避开；被遗忘， 被忽视 n. 逃离，逃脱 escape from 从……逃走；逃脱，逃跑 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 escape one’s notice/attention 逃过某人的注意 have a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱，九死一生 ①The prisoner managed to ______ _____ the prison eventually. 最后囚犯成功越狱。 ②The driver narrowly _______ _____ _____ in the traffic accident. 司机险些在这起交通事故中丧生。 ③You can’t expect that something may escape the teacher’s attention. 你不能指望有些事也许能逃过老师的注意。 escape from escaped being killed 【熟词生义】读句子猜含义 Seeing the poisonous gas escaping from the broken pipe, he sounded the alarm.