2014高考英语总复习课件 unit 3 celebration.ppt

探究练习 (1)Women ______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ______ don’t. A. who; / B. /; who C. who; who D. /; / 【解析】 C who引导定语从句,指代人,在从句中作主语,所以都不能省略。 (2)I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ______ Chinese in the school, most ______ were from Germany. A. study; of whom B. study; of them C. studying; of them D. studying; of whom 【解析】 D v-ing形式作 students的定语,表示主动,即表示有一些正在学习汉语的学生。of whom引导定语从句, whom代替先行词the students作of的宾语,表示“其中的……”。 (3)The Beatles, ______ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. A. what B. that C. how D. as 【解析】 D as引导定语从句,在从句中作remember的宾语,意为 “正如”,表示正如你们小时候记得一样，……。that引导限制性定语从句。A、C项不能用来引导定语从句。 3. The bridegroom’s best man then goes with the couple to the church, to be married. 然后伴郎伴随新郎新娘去教堂结婚。 marry vt. vi.结婚;和……结婚 Ms. Liu didn’t marry until she was over fifty. 刘女士直到50多岁才结婚。 He married a classmate from high school. 他与高中时代的一位同学结了婚。 点津提示 (1)根据主语的性别,及物动词marry还可译作“嫁”、“娶”。 Jane is going to marry John. 简就要嫁给约翰了。 He married his daughter to a doctor. 他把女儿嫁给了一个医生。 (2)表示“A与B结婚”时还可以说：be / get married to sb. He married a famous writer.=He’s married to a famous writer. 他娶了一位著名作家。 (3) marry是终止性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。因此,在询问或表示某人结婚多长时间时,要用“be married”表示状态。试译： 你们结婚多长时间了？ 【误】How long have you married? 【正】How long have you been married? 探究练习 (1)Neither of her parents wanted her to ______ her cousin. A. marry B. marry to C. marry with D. marry for 【解析】 A marry 可用作及物或不及物动词,用作及物动词时它的意思“与……结婚”,而不仅仅是“结婚”,也就是说,后接宾语时,无需用介词 to, with 等。 (2)— How about Alice ? — ______. A. She had married for two years B. She married well C. She married with a rich man D. She is going to marry to Zhang Lin 【解析】 B 此题考查marry 的用法。A、C、D结构都不合乎语法要求,在B项中marry作为不及物动词使用,表示婚姻状况。 4. Then we had tea, with a huge Christmas cake covered with snowmen. 然后我们喝了茶,还吃了一个布满雪人的大蛋糕。 英语中“介词with + 复合宾语”结构也叫介词with的复合结构, 即“with+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语”,一般来说,with的复合结构在句子中主要用作状语,表示谓语动词的动作发生的伴随情况、