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带有导向孔的浅孔爆破在留巷切顶卸压中的应用研究_陈勇
32 2 Vol.32 No.2
2015 03 Journal of Mining Safety Engineering Mar. 2015
1673-3363-(2015)02-0253-071
(
221116)
LS-DYNA
1.31
1.2 m
TD 322 A DOI 10.13545/ki.jmse.2015.02.013
Study on the application of short-hole blasting with guide hole
to roof cutting pressure relief of gob-side entry retaining
CHEN YongHAO ShengpengCHEN YantaoZHANG ZizhengWU LifeiLIU Honglin
(State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safety MiningKey Laboratory of Deep Coal Resources MiningMinistry of Educa-
tionSchool of MinesChina University of Mining TechnologyXuzhouJiangsu 221116China)
Abstract Roof cutting pressure relief is one of effective ways for optimizing the surrounding rock
stress and structure in thick layer of hard roof, and the application of guide hole to roof cutting pressure
relief is a new attempt. Based on the mechanism of short-hole blasting for roof cutting pressure relief in
gob-side entry retaining, using the combination of LS-DYNA numerical simulation and theoretical
analysis, mechanism of guide hole has been analyzed, and the effect of the selection of parameters on
the blasting of rock mass has been explored. The results show that free surface of blast hole increases in
the guide hole, which affects obviously to the tangential stress, and increases the fracture
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