临界状态围压在岩石强度准则改进中的应用_李斌.pdfVIP

37 2 Vol.37 No.2 2016 2 Rock and Soil Mechanics Feb. 2016 DOI 10.16285/j.rsm.2016.02.011 430081 45 Mohr-Coulomb Hoek-Brown TU 452 A (2016) 02 0390 09 Application of critical state confining pressure to rock strength criteria modification LI Bin, XU Meng-guo, LIU Yan-zhang (Hubei Key Laboratory for Efficient Utilization and Agglomeration of Metallurgic Mineral Resources, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430081, China) Abstract: Generally, rock strength criteria are obtained by the triaxial compression tests at the low confining pressure. However, the strength in these criteria tends to be higher than experimental data at the high confining pressure. To overcome this deviation, we propose a concept of rock critical state confining pressure. It can be deduced that deviator stress is constant and critical rupture angle is 45 degrees at critical state using this concept. It is then introduced to modify Mohr-Coulomb and Hoek-Brown strength criteria. The accuracy and applicability of these two modified criteria are verified by a series of triaxial experimental tests. It is noted that the parameters in modified criteria have lower sensitivity to the confining pressure than those in the original criteria. The modified criteria can not only maintain the consistency and accuracy in strength assessment at the low confining pressure, but also assess the consis