单片机IO口模拟RS232串口C语言程序.docVIP

单片机I/O口模拟RS232串口C语言程序 #include reg51.h sbit BT_SND =P1^0; sbit BT_REC =P1^1; /********************************************** IO 口模拟232通讯程序 使用两种方式的C程序 占用定时器0 **********************************************/ #define MODE_QUICK #define F_TM F0 #define TIMER0_ENABLE TL0=TH0; TR0=1; #define TIMER0_DISABLE TR0=0; sbit ACC0= ACC^0; sbit ACC1= ACC^1; sbit ACC2= ACC^2; sbit ACC3= ACC^3; sbit ACC4= ACC^4; sbit ACC5= ACC^5; sbit ACC6= ACC^6; sbit ACC7= ACC^7; void IntTimer0() interrupt 1 { F_TM=1; } //发送一个字符 void PSendChar(unsigned char inch) { #ifdef MODE_QUICK ACC=inch; F_TM=0; BT_SND=0; //start bit TIMER0_ENABLE; //启动 while(!F_TM); BT_SND=ACC0; //先送出低位 F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); BT_SND=ACC1; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); BT_SND=ACC2; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); BT_SND=ACC3; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); BT_SND=ACC4; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); BT_SND=ACC5; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); BT_SND=ACC6; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); BT_SND=ACC7; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); BT_SND=1; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); TIMER0_DISABLE; //停止timer #else unsigned char ii; ii=0; F_TM=0; BT_SND=0; //start bit TIMER0_ENABLE; //启动 while(!F_TM); while(ii8) { if(inch1) { BT_SND=1; } else { BT_SND=0; } F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); ii++; inch=1; } BT_SND=1; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); #endif TIMER0_DISABLE; //停止timer } //接收一个字符 unsigned char PGetChar() { #ifdef MODE_QUICK TIMER0_ENABLE; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); //等过起始位 ACC0=BT_REC; TL0=TH0; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); ACC1=BT_REC; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); ACC2=BT_REC; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); ACC3=BT_REC; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); ACC4=BT_REC; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); ACC5=BT_REC; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); ACC6=BT_REC; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); ACC7=BT_REC; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM) { if(BT_REC) { break; } } TIMER0_DISABLE; //停止timer return ACC; #else unsigned char rch,ii; TIMER0_ENABLE; F_TM=0; ii=0; rch=0; while(!F_TM); //等过起始位 while(ii8) { rch=1; if(BT_REC) { rch|=0x80; } ii++; F_TM=0; while(!F_TM); } F_TM=0; while(!F_TM) { if(BT_REC) { break; } } TIMER0_DISABLE; //停止timer return rch; #endif } //检查是不是有起始位 bit StartBitOn()