矿物掺合料对混凝土中氯离子渗透性的影响.pdf

34 11 –Sm O · 1345 · 2 3 34 11 Vol. 34 No. 11 2006 11 JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY November 2006 ( 410075) 6 h 6 h TU528 A 0454–5648(2006)11– 1345–06 INFLUENCE OF MINERAL ADMIXTURE ON CHLORIDE ION PERMEABILITY OF CONCRETE XIE Youjun MA Kunlin LONG Guangcheng SHI Mingxia (Civil Engineering and Architecture College, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China) Abstract The influence of fly ash (FA) and silica fume (SF) or a mixture of FA and SF and age on pore structure, capability of chlo- ride binding and permeability of concrete with various ages were investignted by the evaporable water test and rapid electric transport of chloride ion methods. The correlations between pore structure and chloride binding and chloride ion permeability of concretes were investigated. The results indicate that the pore structure, capability of chloride binding and permeability of concrete are greatly influ- enced by FA and SF. For concrete contained with FA and SF, the change of pore structure of concrete is responsible for reduction of Coulomb electric charge of concrete at 6 h during the beginning of cementitious material hydration. However, during the later age of cementitious material hydration, change of pore structure and improvement of chloride binding capability are the main reason for the decrement of Coulomb electric charge of concrete at 6 h. Improvement of pore structure, decrease of porosity and chlorid