Fanny高三英语非谓语动)new.pptVIP

高三英语语法总复习-- Non-predicate Verbs 非谓语动词 【学习目标】 1.能熟练掌握非谓语动词的基本用法； 2.能够在语法填空及写作中正确使用非谓语动词。 重点 非谓语动词作定语、状语和宾语补足语的用法 难点 非谓语动词在写作中的应用 【考点解读】 （考什么？怎么考？） 非谓语动词，即不定式、动词ing形式、过去分词，在句子中可作定语、状语、宾语补足语（不定式和动词ing形式还可以作主语和宾语）在高考英语中主要通过语法填空和改错写作来考查。 1.谓语动词： 概述： 2. 非谓语动词： 在句子中担任谓语的动词 是动词的特殊形式，在句中可以作除谓语外的所有成分 一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时。 非谓语动词使用条件 She got off the bus, leaving her handbag on her seat. She got off the bus, but left her handbag on her seat. 语法填空非谓语动词的命题特点:给出提示词（动词）旨在考查学生能否分辨某个动词是用谓语动词还是非谓语动词,如果它是非谓语动词,那么又在句子中做什么成分？ Relaxing Time: Fill in the blanks and translate the sentences into Chinese and sing them . 1. I want to climb up step by step _______ (wait) for the sunshine looking at its face peacefully. 我要一步一步往上爬等待阳光静静看着它的脸。 -----《蜗牛》 2. Every day I cannot fall asleep, _______ (miss) your smile. 我每天睡不着想念你的微笑.----《小酒窝》 to wait missing Relaxing Time 3. I want to grow up quickly _________ (protect) her. 想快快长大才能保护她。-----《听妈妈的话》 4. Again I go back to the past , the summer _______(blow) by the wind. 又再回到从前, 那个被风吹过的夏天。 -----《被风吹过的夏天》 “to wait”, “missing”, “to protect” and “blown” are called______________ in Chinese. to protect blown “非谓语动词” 1.（2008）Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. Behind these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop _ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. 2.（2010）… After the student left, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spit it out, _37 (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. 3.（2011）…I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man18. (sit) at the front. 思考：第1题非谓语动词做 ；第2题非谓语动词做 ；第3题非谓语动词做 。 状语 to help 状语 saying 宾语补足语 sitting 写作中出现过多的简单句会显得啰嗦、单调，而过多地出现复合句又显得累赘，凑起来费劲。恰当地运用非谓语动词(不定式、动词i