§ Lesson 57 Can I help you.ppt

§ Lesson 57 Can I help you,madam? Questions 1 Why did the shop assistant glance at the woman scornfully and tell her that the dress was sold? 2 How was the woman dressed when she retuned to the same shop the following morning? 3 What did the woman make the assistant bring her? 【New words and expressions】 ★madam n .(对妇女的尊称)太太; 夫人 用作名词 (n.) This way please, madam. 这边请，夫人。 That poor madam has lost all contact with reality. 那位可怜的夫人脱离了现实生活。 ★jeans n 牛仔裤 n.(名词) jeans, bloomers, pants, trousers 这组词都可表示“裤子”。pants为pantaloons的缩略语,在英式英语中指男用内裤和女用外裤,在美式英语则指男、女外裤; trousers为“裤子”的统称,无男女老幼或职业之分,但专指外裤属英式英语,美式英语多用pants; bloomers指19世纪后半叶欧洲和美国妇女所穿的及膝的宽松短裤,曾为骑车人所喜爱,但现在只有中小学女学生穿; jeans指牛仔裤,原为工作裤,男、女、儿童在非正式场合都可以穿。 slacks便裤 trousers裤子 pants裤子，短裤（名词pant... overalls[美]工装裤 shorts短裤 用作名词 (n.) Every other girl except me is wearing jeans. 除了我以外，其他姑娘都穿著牛仔裤。 He wears an oily old pair of jeans. 他穿着一条沾满油污的旧牛仔裤。 ★hesitate v 犹豫, 迟疑 用作不及物动词 (vi.) Do not hesitate to tell us if you have a problem . 你有问题就直截了当地告诉我们。 I would hesitate to get involved in this adventure. 我犹豫是否参加这次探险。 用作动词 (v.)hesitate about (v.+prep.) 对(某事)犹豫不决 pause before taking an action or making a decision for (sth) hesitate about v-ing Hes still hesitating about joining the expedition.他对于参加这次探险队仍犹豫不决。 hesitate about wh-to-v He hesitated about what to do next.他对下一步做什么犹豫不决。 I hesitated about whether to accept the invitation.我对是否接受邀请犹豫不决。 ★serve v 接待(顾客) v.服务；侍候；担任；可作 ... 用；度过；对待 n.发球 用作动词 (v.) We must serve the people heart and soul. 我们必须全心全意地为人民服务。 The waiter is serving another customer. 侍应正侍候另一位客人。 He served as a naval officer during the war. 战时他在海军当军官。 The large box in his room can serve as a desk too. 他房间里的那只大箱子也可以当桌子用。 He served four terms in Congress. 他在国会任职四届。 They have served me shamefully. 他们一直待我很坏。 查看更多 用作名词 (n.) Whose serve is it now? 该谁发球了？ ★scornfully adv 轻蔑地 adv.轻蔑地 用作副词 (adv.) I told him I was worried but he laughed scornfully. 我告诉他我很担忧，可他却轻蔑地一笑。 The guard looked at the old man in rags scornfully. 门卫轻蔑地打量这个衣衫烂缕的老人。 ★pun