词句版学案Unit 2.doc

必修四 Unit 2 Working the land 学案二 词句版 Section I Warming up, Pre-reading, Reading Comprehending 句型归纳 1. Have you ever grown any plants? If so, what did you do to grow them? If not, what kind of plant would you like to try growing? （教材P9） 你种过植物吗？如果种过的话，你是怎么种的？如果没有的话，你愿意试种哪种植物？ 此句型中，if so是if it is so的省略形式，意思是“如果是这样的话”，so用来代指整个分句以避免重复，表示肯定意义；如果表示否定意义，则用if not（=if it is not），意思是“否则的话，如果不的话” ① we are told Mr. Li will come tonight. If so, our meeting will be held tomorrow. If not, there won’t be any meeting. 有人告诉我们李先生今晚要来。如果来的话，我们明天就开会，如果不来的话明天就不开会。 思维拓展： if any = if there is any 如果有的话 if possible = if it is possible 如果可能的话 if necessary = if it is necessary 如果必要的话 即时训练 （1） , come and see me. 如果可能的话，明天来看我。 （2）You can use these reference books, . 如果有必要的话，你可以用这几本参考书。 2. What do you think would happen if tomorrow there was suddenly no rice to eat? （教材P9） 如果明天突然无米可吃，你认为会发生什么事情？ 插入语是一种常见的语法现象，常被看作为修饰整个句子的一种状语，与其他成分没有语法关系，将它删掉后，句子结构仍然完整，常用来表示说话者所要表达的意思的解释、强调、或补充，可置于句首、句中或句末。除do you think外，常见插入语还有：do you suppose/imagine/hope/believe/guess/expect/say/find/suggest…...他们与另一个特殊疑问句构成双重疑问句。带有这种插入语的疑问句要用陈述语序。 ① What do you think he will do next? 你认为下一步他会干什么？ ② Who do you suggest should be invited to the party? 你建议邀请谁参加派对？ 注意：此结构中不能用do you know 做插入语。 ③ Do you know where he is? 你知道他在哪儿吗？ 即时训练 （1） find the manager? (think) 你认为我们能在哪儿找到经理呢？ （2 come and attend the meeting tomorrow? (know) 你知道谁会参加明天的会议吗？ （3）Valentine’s Day is coming, what present for you? A. you expect your boyfriend has got B. you expect has your boyfriend got C. do you expect your boyfriend has got D. do you expect has your boyfriend got 单词点击 1. struggle v. ①斗争；②拼搏，奋斗 n. ①斗争；②搏斗，扭打 ③奋斗 struggle for 为……而斗争；努力争取 struggle against 与……作斗争 struggle with 与……作斗争；与……并肩作战 struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 struggle to do … 努力做某事 ① …his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has