上教新版英语七年级U4讲解及练习.docVIP

Unit 4 Seasons 目标导航 高频词wet，kick，town，blow，everything，trip，dry，spend，relative，during 词组take a trip，go on a picnic，make snowmen，fly kites，go swimming，have a picnic 句型1．It is interesting to see leaves start growing on the trees． 2．It is exciting to make snowmen and spend time playing in the snow with my friends． 语法1．学习名词变为形容词的构词法。 2．学习形容词作定语的用法。 3．学习形容词作表语的用法。 · 交际用语1．What about you? 2．Which season do you like best? 写作目标学会描述最喜爱的季节。 ’s funny to see fish swimming in the water．看小鱼在水里游真育趣。 start doing与start to do均表示“开始做某事”，一般情况下可以互换使用。如： Flowers start coming out．=Flowers start to come out．花开始开放了。 Birds start singing．=Birds start to sing．鸟儿开始唱歌了。 ． on the tree“在树上”，属于树木本身的部分用on。如： There are a lot of apples on the tree．在树上有许多苹果。 The leaves on the tree turn green．树上的叶子变绿了。 注：不属于树木本身的物体在树上，用in。如： The birds’are singing in the tree．鸟儿在树上歌唱。 3．Many people like to go to the beach and swiming in the sea．(P45) 许多人喜欢去海滨。到海里游泳。 like to do与like doing均表示“喜欢做某事”，一般情况下可以互换使用。如： ． I like to look at the bright sky at night =I like looking at the bright sky at night． 我喜欢在晚上看明朗的夜空。 They like to play basketball after school．= They like playing basketball after school．他们喜欢放学后打篮球。 4．It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry (P45) 因为天气凉爽干燥，每年的这个时候去野餐是件乐事。 ‘ at this time of“……的这个时候”。如： I often do my homework at home at this time of day．我每天这个时候经常是在家做功课。 They will go back to Australia at this time of year．他们每年这个时候回澳大利亚。 5．People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival．(P45) 人们通常与他们的亲戚一起度过春节。 spend…with．s.b.花(时间)与某人在一起”。spend后接表示时间的名词。如： Do you often spend your holiday with your grandparents? 你经常和爷爷奶奶一起度假吗? I sometimes spend a little time with my classmates after school． 我有时放学后和同学玩一会。 6．sends out light (P46)发光 send out“发出、发送”。如： The sun sends out light and heat．太阳发出光和热。 The water on the fire sends out sound．炉子上的水发出响声。 7．It is exciting to make snowmen and spend time laying in the snow