特种经济作物生产技术(国外英文资料).docVIP

特种经济作物生产技术(国外英文资料) The first chapter is general introduction First, the noun explanation: 1. Ecological factors: environmental factors that directly or indirectly affect the growth, development, reproductive behavior and distribution of organisms, including climate factors, soil factors, topographic factors, biological factors, 2, light compensation point: the plant photosynthesis accumulation and respiratory consumption relative time (that is, sightseeing intensity equals zero time) the light intensity. 3. Biological Output: net dry matter weight formed by plant photosynthesis throughout life 4, water: refers to the long-term continuous rain, resulting in surface water flooding farmland or water in field or soil moisture over the lack of oxygen, root respiration decreased, eventually died of suffocation. 5, germination rate: refers to the seeds within the prescribed period, the number of seed germination can be normal, accounting for the number of seeds tested. 6, special economic crops: special use value of human beings, human cultivated plants. 7, light saturation point: when the plants photosynthetic intensity is maximum, the plant is exposed to light intensity. 8 vernalization: the phenomenon of low temperature induced plant growth. 9. Transpiration coefficient: the amount of water consumed by a crop when making 1g dry matter. 10, source: refers to the accumulation of photosynthetic products in the organ (nutrient) source, where green organs are the source of photosynthetic products, but also the source of energy. 11. The temperature is three basis points: the optimum point, the lowest point and the highest point 12, temperature cycle phenomenon: plant growth and development of temperature changes in sync with the phenomenon. 13. Photoperiod: the formation of certain stages of plant development, influenced by photoperiod. 14. Photosynthetic production rate: the amount of dry weight added per square meter of leaf area over a long period of time (one day, week, o