电气理论(国外英文资料).docVIP

电气理论(国外英文资料) 1. what is the electrical switching operation? Briefly describe its content. Electrical equipment in the running of the system, divided into operation, hot standby, cold standby maintenance, four; equipment by a state will turn into another state called switching, the operation is called switching operation. The switching operation mainly refers to open or close the circuit breaker and isolating switch, open or close some DC operating circuit, so that the operation of a electrical equipment or outage, removal or input some relay protection and automatic device or change the setting value, the removal or installation of temporary grounding wire and check the insulation of equipment etc.. 2. what is the electrical switching misoperation five prevention? - to prevent incorrect or incorrect circuit breakers. - to prevent loading or closing or disconnecting switches. - prevent the live wire from closing the ground, the knife or the earth. - to prevent the operation of circuit breakers or disconnecting switches when temporary earthing or earthing knives are in place. - avoid passing into the charged gap. 3. switching power, switch, knife operation principle When the power is transmitted, first, the bus (power) side isolation switch, and then the line (load) isolation switch, and finally close the circuit breaker; power failure in the order of the contrary, is prohibited with a load, pull and switch. It is strictly forbidden to take earthing knife switch or earthing wire to close the power supply, and the live earthing knife switch and hanging earth wire are strictly prohibited. 4. briefly describe the four states of the electrical equipment Running state A circuit breaker and isolating switch devices are in the closed position, the power supply circuit is connected to the receiving end (including auxiliary equipment such as voltage transformer, lightning arrester); relay protection and automatic device all in position (in addition to scheduling requirements,