八年纪英语第3课时.pptx

Section A (3a – 3c);Robinson Crusoe;ship n. 船（可数名词）— ships; by ship 乘船 tool n. 工具（可数名词）— tools; with tools 用工具 gun n. 枪（可数名词）— guns; with a gun 用枪 sand n. 沙滩，沙（不可数名词）;else adv. 其他的，别的 — something else 别的东西, what else 别的什么 cannibal n. 食人肉者（可数名词） — cannibals towards prep. 朝，向，对着 run towards → run to land n. 陆地，大地（不可数名词） on land 在陆地上;①我已经砍倒了树木，建造了房子. ?_________________________________________ ②我甚至学会了种植水果和蔬菜。 __________________________________________ ③几周前，我在沙子上发现了另一个人的脚印。 __________________________________________ ;Read the passage and answer the following questions.;阅读指导;Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.;3c;4. Robinson used the ship to build a house. 5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach. 6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.;arrive on this island make a boat bring back give up wait for cut down build a house;kill … for food the marks of another man’s feet who else see sb. doing sth. run towards help sb. do sth. name sb. … teach sb. sth.; 1. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. 虽然我失去了一切，但是没有失去生命。 although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用。 e.g. He is young, but he works hard. 他年龄小，但是工作很努力。;2. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. 因此我不放弃，要等候另一只船。 another 既可用作形容词，也可用作代词。用作形容词时，意思是“又一的；再一的”，修饰名词，位于名词前；用作代词时，意思是“另一个”。 e.g. Just at that time, another man came in. Saying is one thing and doing is another.; another还可以和数词连用，常放在数词的前面，意为“还；再；又”。 e.g. We need another three man to help do the work.;3. How long have they been here? 你来这儿多久了？ how long 常用于询问时间，意为“多久；多长时间”，与现在完成时连用，要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词。 e.g. How long have you had the book? 你买这本书多久了？;4. Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. 在那之后不久，我看见一些食人肉质在试图杀死两个来自破船上的人。;se