必修 四 Unit 3 检测评价(A 、B卷).docVIP

Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world A卷 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2016·江苏六校联考)________ at the wonder and the greatness of nature, we jumped and shouted like innocent children. A．Amazing　　　　　　　 B.Amazed C．To be amazed D．Having amazed 解析：选B　句意：对大自然的奇迹与伟大感到惊讶，我们像天真的孩子一样又跳又叫。amazing“令人惊讶的”； amazed“感到惊讶的”；to be amazed用在句首时，常表示目的；amaze“使惊讶”。 2．(2016·南通高三调研)The cause of the accident still remains a mystery because the man who ________ the accident cannot remember what happened. A．abandoned B．escaped C．survived D．spotted 解析：选C　句意：由于这位事故幸存者无法记起所发生的事，这起事故的原因依然是个谜。survive“幸存”，符合语境。abandon“放弃”；escape“逃离”；spot“发现，认出”。 3．(2016·启东中学高三月考)—Mary knocked into a tree last night while driving, but she is all right. —She is lucky. She ________ herself badly. A．should injure B．might injure C．should have injured D．could have injured 解析：选D　句意：“玛丽昨天晚上开车撞在了树上，但她没有事。”“她很幸运。她本可能会受重伤的。”根据句意可知“她受伤”应该是客观情况，故用表示对过去客观情况推测的情态动词。could have done意为“本可能会……”，而实际上没有发生；should have done表示某人主观上应该做某事而实际上没有。 4．(2016·温州质检)He was driving home on the highway last night when he was stopped by a policeman, ________. A．who was charged by speeding B．who accused him of speeding C．which was warned of speeding D．whom reminded him to speed 解析：选B　考查非限制性定语从句，修饰policeman；表达“因……而控告某人”，应用accuse ...of或charge ...with，故选B。 5．(2016·苏南高三联考)With the word “PM2.5” ________ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days. A．optionally B．deliberately C．approximately D．constantly 解析：选D　句意：随着“PM2.5”这个词不断地在媒体报道中出现，人们更加关注它并寻求针对雾霾天气的健康建议。constantly“不断地，持续地”，符合句意。optionally“有选择地，随意地”；deliberately“故意地”；approximately“大约”。 6．(2016·金陵中学高三月考)As far as I know, there have been several events ________ to the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games. A．added B．to add C．adding D．having been added 解析：选A　句意：据我所知，已经有几个赛事被加进2016年的里约热内卢奥运会了。add to“添加”，add与events之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。 7．(2016·南京高三二调)—Here are our passports and tickets, sir. —Let me see. Yes, here are your passports back. _