必修3第五单元语法.pptVIP

Unit5 The True North Grammar Unit5 The True North Language points eastward(s) adv. eastward 向东 go eastward go to eastward adj. eastern 东方的，东部的 The dining hall is/lies in the eastern part of the school. * * 前缀：通常只改变词义，不改变词性 （1）表示否定： 1. un-: 2. dis-: 3. in/im- (用于以p开头的单词） il- (用于以l开头的单词） ir- (用于以r开头的单词） 4. mis-: 5. non-: unable, uncover, unknown disappear, disagree impossible illegal irregular misunderstand non-stop, non-smoker 2. re-: 表示重复，“又， 重” ： 3. inter-: 表示“相互的” ： 4. multi-: 表示“多”： 4. en-: 构成动词， 表示“使”。 5. a-: 构成表语形容词， 表示“的”。 retell, recycle, reuse multinational international enjoy, encourage, enable asleep, alike, awake, alive 后缀： 后缀通常会改变词义，构成意思相近的其 他词性的词。少数后缀同时会改变词义， 多是变为词义相反、词性转化的新词。 （1）形容词后缀： （2）动词后缀： （3）名词后缀： （4）副词后缀： -al, -able, -ful, -ic/ical, -ly, -ous, -en, -ive, -less purify, widen, sharpen -fy, -en: -ment, -ness, -tion, -er/or/ist/ess -ly, -wards the Atlantic coast on … on a trip to Canada to visit their cousin on the Atlantic coast. (1) Taiwan Fujian (2)Fujian China (3) Guangdong Guangxi to in on X A subway station is/lies to the east of the school. The dining hall is/lies in the east of the school. Toronto faces the Atlantic on the east. 英语复合方向：先南北，后东西 西南 东北 southwest northeast 一些具方位含意的地区不用the 华南 华东 中东 远东 2. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they… eg. 他宁愿做作业也不愿打游戏。 a. would rather do A than do B b. do A rather than do B c. prefer to do A rather than do B 3. You’ll see…and wide rivers as well as cities. She sings as well as playing the piano. She speaks Chinese, English as well as Fre