必修三 module2 Developng and Dveloped Countries language points.ppt

* agree to do 同意做某事 We agree to leave at once to catch the train. 为了赶上火车我们同意立即出发。 其他用法: agree to sth. 同意某人的安排/计划等 agree with 与某人意见一致/符合/吻合 agree on sth. 就某事双方达成协议(主语为双方） Your story agrees with what I have heard. 你说的和我所听到的一致。 They both agreed on this point. 他们双方在这一点上达成了一致。 2. From this agreement came the Human Development Report. The Human Development Report came from this agreement. 倒装句：介词短语或表示地点的副词位于句首，句子完全倒装。 From the window came sound of music. Here comes the bus. There you are. 3. The index measures a country’s achievement in three ways: life expectancy ( how long people usually live), education and income. index:指数，指标 [C] 指示 [v.] index finger 食指 measure vt. n.测量，衡量 First measure it, and then cut it to the correct length. 先量一下，然后切成所需的长度。 Measure your words before you speak. 说话前要斟酌一下用词。 We must take effective measures to improve our work. 我们必须采取有效措施来改进我们的工作。 at the top of:在……顶端 in the middle of:在……中间 at the bottom of:在……底部 句子中的while表示对照，如： The UK is in the thirteenth position, while China is in the middle of the list. 4. Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7. 5. The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone (in West Africa) at the bottom of the list. with + 名词 + 介词短语 表原因、方式、伴随动作 e.g 1. 所有的灯都开了，广场看上去很是壮丽(splendid)。 The square looks splendid with all the lights on. 2. 老师进来了，手里拿着一本书。 The teacher came in, with a book in her hand. with的复合结构 在句中可作原因、条件、方式、附加说明等状语 (1)with+名词+介词短语 (2)with+名词+adj. (3)with+名词+adv. (4)with+名词+to do (5)with+名词+ -ing (6)with+名词+ -ed 7.up to (数量)多达；由某人决定；达到；胜任（工作等）；一直到；从事，忙于。 Go and see what they are up to. 去看看他们在做什么。 It’s up to you. 由你决定。 This hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests. 这个旅馆可供500位来宾住宿。 This old car isn’t up to a long journey. 这辆旧汽车不适于长途旅行。 8.fight AIDS and other diseases. 对抗艾滋病及其他的疾病。 fight for 为…而战 fight a