必修5Book5Unit5wordstudy(reading).ppt

n. v. aid 帮助， 援助，资助 及时实施急救有时候可能意味着生死差别。 _________________ can sometimes draw the line between life and death. do/offer/ give/ perform first aid on sb 进行急救 with (/ without) the aid of This famous actor together with his agent __ going to hold a benefit concert next month in aid of charity. come to one’s aid/ assistance/ help economic/ emergency aid a teaching/ hearing aid n. vt. aid 帮助， 援助，资助 aid sb to do sth/ in doing sth/ with sth 帮助某人做某事 =help/ assist sb to do sth/ in doing sth/ with sth 这四名犯人被指控帮助他们的头目越狱。 These four prisoners were accused of/ charged with aiding their leader in escaping from prison. 2.injury (injuries) n.损伤 ， 伤害 The stampede broke out during Shanghai New Year celebrations, leading to 36 deaths and ___________. Nothing serious. I’ve just suffered a slight injury to the ankle. What you said is an injury to my reputation. 伤害/危害某人/某物 got badly/ seriously/ mildly injured ___________ (伤者) were immediately sent to the nearest hospital. 3.bleed (bled, bled) v.流血；失血 n. blood Marc fell off his speeding motorbike, his legs bleeding badly. stop the bleeding 止血 bleed to death 流血致死 My heart bleeds for you! choke to death 窒息而死;呛死 be/ get poisoned to death 中毒而死 4. barrier n. 屏障，障碍（物） 北极熊的皮毛是抵御寒冷的天然屏障。 The polar bear’s fur acts as __________ ______________ extreme cold. a barrier to… 是(通向)…的障碍/ 阻碍 Lack of confidence can sometimes be a mental barrier to success in an interview. 克服语言障碍 overcome one’s language barrier remove trade barriers 消除贸易壁垒 5. a wide variety of (=varieties of) 各种各样的 Some people were absent from the meeting ______________________. (由于种种原因） variety n.变化；多样(化)；不同种类 various adj. 各种各样的；多姿多彩的 vary vi. 变化；不同 本周我校举办了多种活动,丰富了我们的校园生活。 Our school held a variety of activities this week, enriching our school life. 6. squeeze sth (out of/ from sth) (从某物中)榨出，挤出,拧出 Dry as the lemon was , I managed to squeeze a little juice out. squeeze a little juice out of the lemon. squeeze out the wet T-shirt 把湿漉漉的