论慢性非传染性疾病的防控探讨论文.docVIP

　　论慢性非传染性疾病的防控探讨论文 唐孝富 曲海 黄新 刘柏林 【摘要】目的 了解慢性非传染性疾病（简称慢性病）的基本概念、成因、致病因素，采取综合防控措施，提高全民健康生活质量。方法 建立和完善慢性病防控体系，加强慢性病防治队伍建设，提高专业人员技术水平和服务能力，规范开展慢性病防控综合监测，干预和评估，完善慢性病信息管理系统.freelunicable diseases (hereinafter referred to as the basic concept of chronic diseases), cause, pathogenic factors, adopt prehensive prevention and control measures to improve the health quality of life. Method to establish and perfect the chronic disease prevention and control system, strengthen the chronic disease prevention and control the team building, improve the professional technology level and the service ability, to regulate the chronic disease prevention and control in the prehensive monitoring, evaluation, perfect intervention and chronic disease management information system, explore the chronic disease prevention and control for this area strategy, measures and the long-term management mode. The prevention and control of chronic disease is the key to good health and longevity, through the development of prehensive prevention and control intervention measures, really reflect the core value of public health. Conclusion the prevention and control of chronic diseases depends on all levels of the government and leadership to the attention of the public health,.freeleasures the formulation and countries in the allocation of resources and use. Also influence on people’s health and social value of the theory of public health, the orientation and all circles of society of chronic disease prevention and control are obligatory responsibility. 【Key otion prevention and control measures for the proving the quality of life 慢性非传染性疾病是全球致死和致残的首位原因，也是一项刻不容缓的疾病，他是影响全民健康和生命质量的主要疾病，同时，也是可以有效预防控制的疾病。如果控制不好，未来二三十年，全球将出现慢性非传染性疾病的井喷。应高度重视导致慢性非传染性疾病的社会因素，慢性非传染性疾病防控纳入社会经济发展的核心指标，陈竺说，慢性非传染性疾病是社会传染病，各个政府影响重视GDP一样重视慢性非传染性疾病的防控工作将纳入当地经济发展总体规划，建立部门间协调机制，加强社会动员，共同参与。 1 慢性非传染性疾病的基本概念 1.1什么是慢性非传染性疾病 慢性非传染性疾病（简称慢性病）主要是由职业因素和环境因素、不良生活习惯与行为方式等暴露引起的全球化疾病。长期不能自愈的，几乎不能被治愈的疾病。并规范所涉及的慢病重点是指那些发病率、致残率、死亡率高和医疗费用昂贵的，并有明确预