活性染料生物净洗工艺的设计与优化.pdfVIP

份但其$1 2016 年第口 印染技术二二= 活性染料生物净洗工艺的设计与优化 宋庆双，郑庆康 (四川大学轻纺与食品学院，四川成都 61(065) 摘要:设计了棉织物活性染料染色后的生物净洗工艺，考察了各工艺的洗涤效果及生态性指标。同 时通过Box-Behnken试验，分析了漆酶与脂肤两步法联合净洗工艺中漆酶用量、脂肤用量、漆酶净洗时间 对耐水烫色牢度的影响。结果表明，漆酶与脂放两步法联合净洗工艺用水量较少，且洗涤后织物色牢度 较常规皂洗高;脂肤用量、漆酶用量、净洗时间对两步法联合净洗工艺影响均非常显著，但程度依次减 小:优化后两步法联合净洗工艺条件为漆酶1.10 矶、脂肤0.05 矶、漆酶净洗11 min D 关键词:活性染料:生物皂洗;棉织物;漆酶;脂肤 中固分类号 文献标志码:B 文章编号: 1仪泊-4033(2016)12-0088-04 :1写 193.7 Designed and Optimization the Biologic Washing Process for Reactive Dyes Song Qingshuang , Zheng Qi鸣kan (Textile and Food College , Sichuan Univer百íty ， Chengdu , Sichuan 61ω65 ， Chìna) Abstract :Th e washing process of the 陀喝ctive dyes for dyeíng cotton was designed , then the results and eco- logícal characters of the bíological rinsíng was tested. And the effects of dosage of laccase , dosage of lipopeptide , and washing tíme on the hot-water raffinate ín the two-step combíned washíng proce田 were analyzed. The results show that Laccase and lipopeptide two steps cornbined process needs less water , and after washìng the fastness of fabric is better than the usual soap washíng. The dosage of lipopeptíde , dosage of laccase , and washíng tíme have sígníficant ínfluence on washing , but the degree decreases. The optimal process is that the dosage of laccase is 1.10 g/L, dosage of lipopeptide ís 0.05 g/L, and washing time ís 11 mínutes. Key words: Reactive Dyes; Biological Washing; Cotton Fabric; Laccase; Lipopeptíde 本文根据海酶与脂肤单独皂 染化料:活性红 BES 、活性艳 棉织物活性染料染色时，通常