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英语名师导学Unit 16 Stories
Her behavior is worthy of praise. 她的行为是值得赞扬的。 (2) 与be worth 后只接动名词不接不定式不同,be worthy 后不接动名词,而接不定式( 若该不定式要表示被动意义,则应用被动形式)。如: He is worthy to receive such honor. 他应该得到这种荣誉。 This suggestion is worthy to be considered. 这个建议值得考虑。 (3) 若要在be worthy 后接动名词,与后接名词时的情形一样,应借助介词of,且该动名词若要表示被动意义,要用被动形式。如: He is worthy of filling [=to fill] the post. 这个职位他当之无愧。 This suggestion is worthy of being considered [=to be considered].这个建议值得考虑。 3. 有关 be worthwhile 的搭配习惯 (1) be worthwhile 后接动名词或不定式均可。如: It is worthwhile buying the dictionary. 这本词典值得买。 It is worthwhile to discuss the plan again. 这个计划值得再讨论一次。 (2) 按传统语法,It is worthwhile to do sth. [doing sth.] 结构必须用it 作形式主语,其中的不定式或动名词作真主语。 【即学即练】选择worth,worthy,worthwhile 填空。 那是一个值得参观的地方。( 一句多译) (1) The place is_________________ a visit. (2) The place is _________________ of a visit. (3) The place is_________________ visiting. (4) The place is______________ of being visited. (5) The place is _____________ to be visited. (6) It is_______________visiting the place. (7) It is _______________ to visit the place. worth worthy worth worthy worthy worthwhile worthwhile 1. Around the end of the first century AD, a Roman writer ______ Pliny wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption ______ he had witnessed as a young man. (B6 P6 ) called;that。句意为:公元一世纪末左右,一位叫普利尼的罗马作家描述了他年轻时代亲眼目睹的一场可怕的火山爆发的情景。(提示:called 是过去分词作定语 , 可以改写为定语从句 who was called …。that引导定语语从句,在从句中作宾语,可省略)。 I. 经典句型:用适当的词填空并翻译和背诵下列句子。 2. However, much more than buildings and objects, _______ is the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster__________ have made the city a monument to human history. (B6 P6 ) it;that。句意为:但是,与城里的建筑及物品相 比,那些在那场灾难中遇难的人的轮廓像更使这个城市成为人类历史上的一座纪念碑。( 句型:It is … that … 是一个强调句型。提示:在这个强调句中who 引导的是一个定语从句。) 3. Another man, lying on his side, looks __________ he is he is trying to get up. (B6 P6 ) as if。句意为:躺在他旁边的另一个人看上去好像是在试图站立起来。(提示:as if或as though引导的从句的谓语动词根据情况可用过去时态表示虚拟语气。) 4. ________ these severe restrictions on her communication. Helen’s behaviour was often un
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