词汇记忆方法--微讲座.ppt

Vocabulary ! I keep learning them and I keep forgetting them I remember some, but I forget a lot I don’t have enough vocabulary I don’t think I can help students to remember words Methods 构词记忆 分类记忆 阅读记忆 同/反义记忆 图表记忆 谐音记忆 卡片记忆 词典记忆 软件记忆 商标记忆 四原则 多感官记忆 联系记忆 理解记忆 复习记忆 Methods Internationalisation Computerization Globalization Industrialization Digitalization Westernization Internet Interrupt Interpersonal Interstate Word-formation Affix (prefix, suffix) in-, ig-, il, im, ir, incapable, inability, ignoble, impossible, immoral, illegal, irregularun- unable, unemployment unload, uncovermale-, mal-, malfunction, maladjustment(失调), maltreatment, malodor, malnutrition pre-, 表示“在前”在前面”prefix, preface, preposition； 表示“在前，事先，预先” 名词后缀 -ism, 表示制度，主义，学说，信仰，行为 socialism, criticism, heroism, racism, -ist, 表示“从事……研究者，信仰……主义者” pianist, dentist, artist, chemist, communist， biologist, geologist(地质学家) -ment, 表示行为，状态，过程，手段及其结果 treatment, movement, judgment, punishment, argument, development -ance, -ence表示性质，状况，行为，过程，总量，程度” importance, diligence, difference -ancy, -ency, 表示性质，状态，行为，过程 frequency, urgency, efficiency, 形容词后缀 -ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful -ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various, vigorous -some, troublesome, handsome -ish, boyish, girlish, childish -able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible 动词后缀 1)-ize, ise, 表示做成，变成，……化“modernize, mechanize, democratize, nationalize, internationalize 2)-en, 表示使成为，引起，使有” quicken, weaken, soften, harden, widen, darken, strengthen 3)-fy, 表示使……化, 使成”beautify, purify, intensify, simplify, 4)-ish, 表示使，令” finish, abolish, diminish, establish, accomplish 5)-ate, 表示“成为……，处理，作用” separate, operate, indicate 副词后缀 1)-ly, possibly, swiftly, simply 2)-ways, always, sideways 3)-wise, otherwise, clockwise, likewise Form reform reformer reformist malformed multiform transform transformation transformable uniform deform word-formation formless formal formalism formalist formalize fo