选修八 自己整理词汇.ppt

共 105 页 7,hardship n. 苦难，困苦 bear〔endure〕 hardship 吃苦 experience hardships 经历困苦 face〔overcome〕 a hardship 面对〔克服〕困难 suffer〔go through, undergo〕 hardship 受苦 My mother suffered all kinds of?hardships?throughout her life. 8.elect vt.选择，决定做某事，选举某人 They elected him chairman. 他们选他做主席。 I elect to stay. 我决定留下来。 9，What is the percentage of nitrogen in air? 空气中所含的氮的比例是多少? Twenty percent of the products are exported.百分之二十的产品外销。 10，keep up保持，维持；使不下降；继续keep up with赶上，不落后keep out (of)不准入内keep off离开，避开keep back阻止；扣留keep on继续, 11,boom n.繁荣；兴旺；激增；低沉声 vi.急速增长；发出低沉声 Its a boom year this year. 今年是繁荣昌盛的一年。 Business is booming. 商业正日趋繁荣。 boom out?低沉的发出 The clock booms out nine. 钟隆隆地敲了九下。 He boomed out his answer. 他用低沉的声音回答 12,。aircraft n.飞行器，航空器，飞机 three aircraft 三架飞机 13，racial prejudice种族偏见 racial equality种族平等 14，There are traffic lights at each crossing. 每个十字路口都有红绿灯。 15，His father is a customs officer. 他父亲是一位海关官员。 17，cattle以单数形式出现,却表示复数的概念。cattle是集合名词,不能加不定冠词a,词尾也不可加s,常和many, few, these, those等连用。用作主语时，句子的谓语动词多用复数。 一头牛 one head of cattle 五头牛 five （head of） cattle, 一群牛 a herd of cattle或herds of cattle。 Cattle feed on grass. 牛以草为食。 The cattle broke into the wheat fields and did much damage. 牛群闯进了麦田,毁坏了不少庄稼。 Thank you Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The Taiwan S_______ separates Taiwan Island from the mainland. 2．Only a few of them thought highly of the plan. The m_________ were against it. 3．Now in China, an increasing p___________ of the population have their own cars. 4．There were 1 200 a_______________ for the job. 5．My father h______ three men to help him with the harvest last summer. 6．He has twenty ______ (牛) on his farm. 7．He has six pieces of ______ (行李)． 8．____________(显然)，he has lost interest in physics. 9．Now and then some _________ (海鸥) came into sight. 10．The government announced addition rules on ___________________ (移民)． 5．The agreement indicates that the two companies will ______ with each other again.A．team up B．turn upC．look up D．pick up 答案：A