动词的-ing形式做主语和宾语.PPTVIP

四、作定语 不定式与现在分词作定语的区别: 不定式作定语通常指将来的动作. 现在分词作定语表示动作正在进行. eg. He has two letters to write. Do you know the man sitting at the desk ? 五、作 状 语 现在分词作状语。表时间、原因、条件、结果、伴随（方式）等。 Hearing the cry for help, he rushed out. Being ill, he went home. European football is played in 80 countries, making it the most popular sport in the world. (NMET 98) He read a magazine waiting for the bus. Seeing from the hill, you can get the whole town. 时间 原因 条件 结果 伴随 v-ing一般表示显而易见的结果. to do 表示预想不到的结果. eg. I hurried to the office, only to find it was closed. European football is play