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49 A CONDITIONAL LOGISTIC MULTI-REGRESSI ON ANALYSIS ON * SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING MALARIA TRANSMISSION 1 2 1 1 Gu Zhengcheng , Si Youzhong , Tang Linhua , Wu Kaichen 1 3 2 2 Deng Da , Luo Peiw en , Cai Xianzheng , Zhen Linhai 3 1 Chen Jifeng , Sheng Huifeng 1I nstit ut e of Paras itic D iseases ** , Ch inese A cademy of Pr ev entiv e M e d icine , S hang hai 2 25 2H ainan Pr ov incial I nst itut e of Tr op ical D iseases , H a ikou 57 2 3 3D ongf ang County S anitary and A nti -ep i demic Station, H a inan P rov ince , D ongf ang 5726 ABSTRACT AIM: To understand the socioeconomic and human behavior factors affecting malaria trans- mission in minority areas of Hainan Province. METHOD: The methods used for analyzing single and multiple factors were chi-square test and conditional logistic multi-regression analysis. RE- SULTS: The results of the two methods were coincident. Three important factors related to the lo- cal malaria transmission were selected. CONCLUSION: Staying overnight in the mountain , hav- ing know ledge of malaria prevention and using bed net were three significant factors closely associ- ated with malaria transmission. Hence, more attention should be paid to these risk factors in for- mulating the malaria control programme. Key words: Malaria, epidemiology, socioeconomic factors, IFAT , logistic regression analyis * This study w as supported by the UNDP/WORLD BANK/ WHO Special Programme for Re- search and Training in Tropical Diseases( T DR) ; ** WHO Collaborating Centre for Malaria, Schistosomiasis