含压电层复合材料梁强化模拟.pdfVIP

机械工程师 MECHANICAL ENGINEER 含压电层复合材料梁强化模拟 1 ２ 王蔓 ， 白瑞祥 （1.大连工业大学机械工程与自动化学院，辽宁大连 116034 ； 2.大连理工大学工业装备与结构分析国家重点实验室，辽宁大连 116024 ） 摘 要：复合材料与压电材料的材料性质差异大，其界面随微裂纹的进一步扩展会使得压电复合材料结构功能失效。文中建 立了含有压电层复合材料梁胶结裂纹的有限元模型，模拟了机-电耦合时，不同断裂模式的胶结层厚度和不同弹性模量的J 积分。数值结果表明，合理的胶结层参数可以明显强化胶结层界面强度。 关键词：强化；压电层；胶结层 中图分类号：TB 122 文献标志码：A 文章编号：１００２－２３３３（２０１7 ）06－０017－０2 Toughening of Pie-zoelectric Composite Laminated Beam WANG Man1, BAI Ruixiang2 (1.SchoolofMechanicalEngineeringandAutomation,DalianPolytechnicUniversity,Dalian116034,China;2.StateKeyLaboratoryof StructuralAnalysisforIndustrialEquipment,DalianUniversityofTechnology,Dalian116024,China) Abstract:The properties of composite matrix are different from piezoelectric material.The extensionof micro-crack generated by stress concentration on the two bonding interface may lead to the integral failure of the piezoelectric composite structure. The finite element model of bonding interface crack is established. The equivalent area method considering the electromechanical coupling coefficient is adopted to calculate the J integral of different adhesive layer thickness and elastic modulus of the two kinds fracture mode. The numerical result shows that the reasonable bonding layer parameters can improve the fracture toughness for bonding layer of the piezoelectric composite obviously. Key words:toughen; pie-zoelectricity; bonding layer 0 引 言 1 数值分析 复合材料结构在各领域得到较为广泛的应用，特别 表面粘贴压电片的复合材料层合悬臂梁如图1所示， 为近些年来对压电类复合材料的研究