颈动脉内-中膜增厚及其相关危险因素探讨.pdfVIP

湖南中医药大学学报（综合一） 2016 年 6 月 第 36 卷 第 6 期 ·456· Journal of Hunan Univ. of CM (Comprehensive No.1) Jun. 2016 Vol. 36 No.6 statistical analysis. After 9 months, the comparative analysis of the two groups of children on the drug control situation, the incidence of adverse drug reactions, medication compliance and compliance with the use of inhalation device. Results　the incidence of adverse drug reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, the percentage of patients with good medication compliance was significantly higher than that of the control group, the passing rate of the use of the suction device was significantly higher than that of the control group. Conclusion　 pharmacists provide pharmaceutical care can improve the compliance of patients with asthma in the use of inhaled drugs, and improve the pharmacist’s pharmaceutical services to promote the value of. Key words: pharmaceutical care; allergic asthma; medication compliance 过敏性哮喘主要由三种细胞共同参与发生反应，分别是肥大细胞，嗜酸性粒细胞和淋 表 1　两组患儿（家长）对儿科药物知识掌握情况 （分） 巴 T 细胞，这是一种发生在气道的反应性炎症，疾病周期较长，能导致一些特定人群尤其 组别 n 药物种类及适应症 不适反应 注意内容 过敏性体质的人群发生重复发作性的气喘，气促，持续性胸闷和咳嗽等一系列症状，常常 干预前 干预后 干预前 干预后 干预前 干预后 在夜晚和晨间容易发作，呼吸道对很多种刺激因素的反应性增强。现今医学上把此类呼吸 观察组 70 35.4 60.2 41.4 78.4 39.3 80.5 道疾病归类为一种顽固性疾疾，特别是婴幼儿较容易感染此病，早期的诊断治疗可以做到 控制发作次数，但是如果忽视和延期治疗，甚至会影响终身。很多的哮喘病人一般都有过 对照组 70 36.7 42.5 40.3 51.6 40.1 47.5 对相应过敏原过敏以及过敏性鼻炎病史，打喷嚏、流清色鼻涕、眼睛和鼻子发痒难耐和流 2.2　两组患儿发生的药物不