中考复习从属连词(三)--状语从句.ppt

语法专题突破 专题七 连词 从属连词（三）：状语从句 定义 状语从句 状语从句同副词，介词词组等作状语一样，用于修饰谓语，说明谓语动作的时间，地点，方式，手段，条件，程度，比较，原因，目的，结果等 I get up at 6:00 It is dark I get up when it is dark 状语从句分类 表示时间 表示地点 表示原因 表示结果 表示目的 表示条件 表示让步 表示比较 They set out early ________________ they might arrive there in time. Take your raincoat ________it should rain. The boy hid himself behind the tree __________________his father should see him. so that (in order that) in case in case/for fear that 4. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _______ I can have time for a cup of tea. A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that 5. Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ______ you have to wait. A. even if B. as if C. in case D. in order that 6. 条件状语从句 条件状语从句表示条件，关联词常用if或unless, as (so) long as. if , once, as/so long as，as far as，unless等。 If it snows tomorrow, we will build a snowman. 明天如果下雪，我们就堆雪人。 You’ll catch a cold unless you put on your coat. 你会感冒的除非你穿上大衣。 He will do anything as long as it is interesting. 只要有趣，他什么都愿意干。 1. ___ you touch an English person, you should say “sorry”. 2. ______ they are dirty, certain seas are not able to clean themselves. 3. __________we don’t lose heart, we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty. 4. __________I know you shouldn’t have any problem there. If Once As long as As far as 5. Don’t touch anything _______ your teacher tells you to. unless 7. 让步状语从句 让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管，即使”等概念，常用的关联词有：though, although, even though等。 Though he was ill, he was still working. 他虽然有病，但仍然继续工作。 Although it is difficult, we shall do it. 此事虽难，但我们还是要做。 Even though you say so, I do not believe it. 即使你这样说，我也不信。 注： ①though和although可以互换，只是although比较正式。 ②though不可以与连词but连用，但可以与yet，still连用，例： Though he worked hard, he couldn’t pass the exam. 虽然他很努力，但还是没通过考试。 1. ___________________he is old ,he works hard. 2. ___________________you say so,I don’t believ