中考英语句子复习课件.pptx

中考复习--- 句子成分;主 语;在“There be…”句型中，主语放在be动词后面 如： There are some bottles of milk in the box.; 主语可以用下面这些形式来表示 1.The sun rises in the east. 2.He likes dancing. 3.Two will be enough. 4.Seeing is believing. 5.To see is to believe. 6.What he need is a book. 7.It is very clear that the elephant is tall like a tree. ;形式主语; 划出下列句子的真正主语，并翻译。 It is wrong to tell a lie. ( 说谎是错误的。) 2. It is no use arguing about it. ( 争吵是没用的。） 3.It is uncertain who will come. （谁要来还不确定。）;谓 语;1.We love China. ; 情态动词和助动词不能单独充当谓语， 必须要和实义动词或系动词一起构成谓语。 They can speak English well. We have finished reading this book. ;谓语在哪里 ;宾 语;双宾语; 宾语可以用下面这些形式来表示 1.She lived a happy life. 2.I love you. 3.We need two. 4.Do you mind opening the door? 5.He began to learn English a yea ago. 6.He did not know what to say. 7.She felt it hard to learn English. ;表 语; 表语可以用下面这些形式来表示 1.He is a teacher. 2.My idea is this 3.To see is to believe. 4.I feel better today 5.He is out of danger. 6.What surprised me most was that he spoke Chinese well.;定 语; 定语可以用下面这些形式来表示 1.It’s a red car. 2.They live in the room above. 3.My brother is a teacher. 4.Lucy’s father is a poor worker. 5.Mother made a birthday cake for me. 6.The man under the tree is my teacher. 7.The swimming boy is my friend. ;;状 语; 状语可以用下面这些形式来表示 1.He is often late for class. 2.We saw that picture at the cinema. 3.He sat here smoking. 4.They returned tired and hungry. 5.They did everything they could to save the boy. 6.Although he is young, he knows a lot. 7.While my wife was reading the newspaper，I was watching TV. 8.He was very angry because we were late. 9.If it rains tomorrow，we won’t go out.;People are working hard. Beijing is not very cold in winter. He did it carefully. They want to see her very badly. Without his help, we couldn’t work it out.;补 语;感官动词和使役动词加宾补，如：see，notice，watch，hear，feel，observe，make，have，let，接宾补时，不定式to必须省略;