主谓一致_自己总结.ppt

一、 主谓一致的三个原则 主谓一致涉及三个基本原则，即 1. 语法一致原则 2. 意义一致原则 3. 就近原则 He doesn’t like dancing. His flight leaves early on Monday morning. (1).由and 连接的两个单数名词作主语，一般谓语动词用复数。and 连接的两个名词或词组，若指同一个人或同一个事物，或主语的前面有no, each, either, every, neither, anonther, the other, one of修饰时，谓语动词仍用单数形式。主语后面有each,谓语动词用复数形式。 (2). 当动词不定式、动名词、或从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 eg: Watching TV too much bad for our eyes. That he has many friends a good thing. (3). mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs等作主语时，谓语动词的单复数视情况而定。 eg: His parents are young, but mine are old. (4).当主语后有with,together with,besides,like, except,