人教版必修五Unit2 Learning about language.ppt

Unit 2 The United Kingdom Learning about language 注意： 当用某些不及物动词的分词形式作身体部位的宾补时, 用现在分词的形式。 She felt her heart beating fast. 她觉得心跳很快。 (beat 意为“心跳”, 是不及物动词) 掌握“使役动词 have + 宾语＋过去分词”的几种含义: 在“ have ＋宾语＋过去分词”结构中, 过去分词 作宾语补足语, have 也可用 get 。这一结构 具有以下几种含义: 省略to的情况： 1) 情态动词 (除ought 外, ought to); 2) 使役动词 let, have, make; 3) 感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice, observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补, 省略to。注意: 在被动语态中则to不能省掉。 I saw him dance. =He was seen to dance. The boss made them work the whole night. =They were made to work the whole night. Homework I had my recorder repaired. ( I asked somebody else to repair it. ) I had the room cleaned. ( I organized it. ) He had his foot injured. ( something bad happened. ) He had his hair cut. He had his clothes washed. He had his room cleaned. He had his walls painted. He had his bike repaired. hair clothes room walls bike He got his leg injured. He got his glasses broken. He got his camera damaged. He got his wallet stolen. 2. 感官动词feel, find, hear, notice, see, watch 等表示感觉和心理状态的动词之后, 表: “感受到某人或某事被做”。 I was sleeping when I heard my name called. He was disappointed to find his suggestions turned down. She found Tom’s hair cut. She found his room cleaned. She found his bike repaired. She found his clothes washed. She found the walls painted. hair clothes room walls bike I saw him ___________________. scold scolded by his mother I saw ___________________. bite him bitten by a dog I saw ___________________. rob her robbed by a man Fill in the blanks. I heard someone _________me. I heard my name ________. I found Tom _______ the window. I found the window _______. calling called break broken I had my watch repaired. I had my room cleaned. I had my foot injured. She found his hair cut. She found his clothes washed. She found his room cleaned. have sth./sb. done find sth./sb done He got his leg injured. He got his camera damaged. He got his glasses broken. get sth./sb done I saw him scolded by his mothe