公开课(三)句子.pptxVIP

句子及成分;A man was standing at a bus stop eating fish and chips. An old lady and her little white dog stood next to him. The dog, excited by the smell of the fish and chips, started to bark and jump up on the man’s leg. “Do you mind if I throw him a bit?” “Not at all,” she said. “Go ahead.” So the man picked up the little dog and threw it over a wall.;为什么要分析句子成分？;英文句子;启示 ;启示;句型一：主语+系动词+表语;句型一：主语+系动词+表语;句型一：主语+系动词+表语;句型一：主语+系动词+表语;句型一：主语+系动词+表语;句型一：主语+系动词+表语;句型一：主语+系动词+表语;EXERCISE ;句型二：主语+谓语;句型二：主语+谓语;句型二：主语+谓语;句型二：主语+谓语;句型二：主语+谓语;句型二：主语+谓语;句型二：主语+谓语;句型二：主语+谓语;EXERCISE ;句型三：主语+谓语+宾语;句型三：主语+谓语+宾语;句型三：主语+谓语+宾语;EXERCISE;句型四：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;句型四：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;句型四：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;句型四：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;句型五：主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语;句型五：主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语;句型五：主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语;句型五：主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语;EXERCISE;1. 句子的成分;定语：修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语 定语可由以下等成分表示： Guilin is a beautiful city. China is a developing country; America is a developed country. There are thirty women teachers is our school. His rapid progress in English made us surprised. Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom. The teaching plan for next term has been worked out. He is reading an article about how to learn English. Tom is a boy who likes music very much. ;状语：修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子， 说明动作或状态特征的句子成分，叫做状语。 通常有副词，介词短语和从句充当． 状语种类如下： How about meeting again at six?（时间状语） Last night she didn’t go to the dance party because of the rain.（原因状语） I shall go there if it doesn’t rain.（条件状语） Mr Smith lives on the third floor.（地点状语） ;She put the eggs into the basket with great care.方式状语 She came in with a dictionary in her hand.伴随状语 In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder. 目的状语 He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.　结果状语 She works very hard though she is old.　让步状语 I am taller than he is.　　比较状语;同位语: 对其前面的名词代词做进一步解释. That is Mr. Chen, our English teacher. 插入语: 对一句话作一些附加的解释. To be honest, I don’t quite agree with you.;3. 简单句基本句型;;基本句型 二 Ｓ + Ｖ + Ｐ（主＋系＋表）; 基本句型 三 Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｏ（主＋谓＋宾）;