2014春季八年级下册Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parksSection B课文重难点讲解概要1.doc

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 课文重难点讲解 Section B 1. I repaired it . 我把它修好了 【解析】 repair v “修理；修复” repair的对象范围很广，从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品，是使受到一定损失或 失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能。 Who has repaired the broken leg of the table? 谁把桌子的断腿修好了？ 2) mend的意思是恢复某物原来的样子(包括用针、线来缝补)，一般指较小之物。 This shirt is too old to mend. 这件衣服太旧不能补了。 fix用于需要重新“调”物体的结构，把松散的部件固定结实，将分离的物体各部分装配起 来。用于美国口语中，与repair无多大区别。 Can you fix the broken chair? 你能修理那把坏了的椅子吗?(1)take after =be similar to在（外貌、性格等方面）与（父母）相像 （v. +adv） 【短语】take back 收回，接回 take down 写下 take off 脱下；起飞 take up 占去（时间或空间）take care 小心 take care of 照顾 take place 发生 take out 拿出 take away 拿走 (2)look like 只指在外貌上与…..相像 【短语】：look after 照顾 look up 向上看，查找look for 寻找 look out 小心 ( ①)—Do you ____after your mother or your father? — My father .We both have big eyes and black hair. A. look B. take C. run ( )② The girl _____ the woman. Maybe she is her daughter. A. take care B. takes after C. takes off D. look after 【2011山东青岛2】Tom ___ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing. A. looks like B. takes after C. doesnt’ take after D. isn’t like 3. I fixed it up. 我把它修理好了。 【解析】fix =mend=repair v 修理，修补 ★fix up=repair 修理(v. +adv) ( ) ①—Where is Frank now? — He ____his bike in the yard. A. fixes up B. fixing up C. is fixing up ( ) ②My watch doesn’t work .I wonder who can ____for me. A. fix up it B. fix it up C. mix it up D. mix them up 【2013山东烟台】28.My bike is broken. Could you help me to ?fix it up B. set it up C. make it up D. put it up I’m similar to her . 我和她很像。 【解析】similar adj. 相似的 be similar to sb. 和某人很相似 ( ) ① Mary is very similar ____her sister in appearance. A. in B. to C. with D. for ( ) Her sweater is ___ to my sister’s . They are the ____ color. A. similar; same B. similar; similar C. same; same D. same; similar 【2013山东烟台】4.The customs in Qingdao are（相