北师课改版 初二英语 第三单元 基础知识及练习ppt.pptVIP

3.My brother spent five hours _________ his homework. doing B. to do C. did D. do 4. The sweater_______ my mother 100 yuan. A .cost B. spent C. took D. used 5.How much did you _______ the shoes? pay for B. cost C. spend D. take 5.spend, pay, take 与cost区别： (1)spend 主语是人 花费对象为时间/金钱 spend time/money doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事 spend time/money on sth. 在某事/某物上花费时间/金钱 spend time with sb. 同某人一起度过时间 My mother spent the whole morning doing housework. (2)pay 主语是人 花费对象为金钱 pay money for sth. How much did you pay for this dictionary? (3)take 主语是it 花费对象为时间 it takes sb. some time to so sth. It took me half an hour to go home just now. (4)cost 主语是物 cost sb. some money I didn’t get it because it cost too much. 11. 练习：用a few, few, a little 与little填空： 1.I like_______ in my sugar. 2.There are ________ students eating lunch now. 3.A______ people were waiting for the bus. 4.You have to hurry to school. There is ________ time left. 5.He wanted to drink _______ orange juice. 意义 功能 修身可数名词复数 修饰不可数名词 否定（有些；有几个） a few a little 否定（几乎没有） few little 6.a few, few, a little 与little的区别： There are a few eggs in the fridge, so I needn’t buy any at once. There are few eggs in the fridge, so I must buy some. I can only speak a little French. There’s little rice in the bowl. 口诀： few, little 有异同，可数不可数要记清， 其前有“a”表肯定，其前无“a”表否定。 12. 练习：arrive, get与reach 1.When he arrived________ the station, the train had left. A. at B. to C. in D./ 2.Last night he ______ home at ______ 12. got, behind B. got, around C. got to, behind D. arrived at, nearly 3.Jim and Kate are________ t