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实验课题一(国外英文资料)
实验课题一
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Experiment topic 1
Anatomical observation of bone (2 hours)
I. requirements:
Based on the anatomical observation of grasp the general features of pig bone; through the observation model of bone tissue and bone, to understand the microstructure and growth characteristics of bone
Two, content:
(a) anatomy of fresh pig bone, bone structure, bone in table form
1 periosteum, bone, bone marrow;
2 、 epiphysis cartilage;
(two) to observe the amplification model of bone tissue
1, bone plate;
2. Trabecular bone;
3. The relationship between the periosteum and the periosteum;
(three) observe the bone formation model
1 、 bone formation in the membrane;
2. Endochondral ossification and ossification;
Three, methods
(1) anatomical observation;
(two) observation model chart method;
Four steps:
(a) the anatomical observation of fresh pig
1. Observe the external shape of bone:
Both ends of the long bone Peng are large epiphysis, the free surface is articular surface cartilage, and the bone surface is covered with periosteum
2, steel with the bone from the bone body model cut open:
The periosteum, bone and bone marrow were observed
3, according to the steel bone from the bone free end along the long axis longitudinal cut:
The distribution of bone compact and cancellous bone, the pressure curve and tension curve of trabecular bone were observed, and the epiphyseal cartilage was observed
(two) to observe the amplification model of bone tissue:
1, nourish the hole, the bone outer membrane, the bone lining
2. Observe the arrangement of bone plates;
3, to observe the bone canaliculus and bone lacuna
4. To observe the structural characteristics of bone compact and cancellous bone
(three) the bone formation model was observed:
1. Observe the ossification point;
2. Observe the ossification process
Five. Experimental report
Experiment topic two
Anatomical observation of joint (2 hours)
I. requirements:
By obse
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