生物黑炭输入对果园土壤性状及活性有机碳的影响.pdfVIP

福建农业学报 27(2):196~199 ， 2012 文章编号: 1008一0384 (2012) 02一 196 一04 Fujian Journal 0/ Agricultural Sciences 王成己，王义祥，林宇航，等.生物黑炭输入对果园土壤性状及活性有机碳的影响[1].福建农业学报. 2012. 27 (2) , 196一199. WANG C-J. WANG Y-X. LIN Y-H. et a1. Effect of Biochar Application on Soil Properties and Labile Organic Carbon in Orchard [1]. Fujian }ournal 0/ Agricultural Sciences. 2012. 27 (2) , 196-199. 生物黑炭输入对果园土壤性状及活性有机碳的影晌 王成己，王义祥，林宇航，叶 菁，黄毅斌，翁伯琦 (福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所，福建 福州 350013) 摘 要:为了解生物黑炭施用对果园土壤质量的改良效果，采用田间试验研究了不同生物黑炭施入量对果园土 壤性状及活性有机碳的影响。结果表明z 施用生物黑炭提高了果园土壤含水量、总氮含量及 pH 值，降低了土壤容 重，提高了土壤微生物生物量碳含量。与对照相比，生物黑炭处理的土壤含水量及总氮含量分别提高 3. 26%~ 25.61 %和 6 1. 22%~87. 76% ， pH 值提高 0.03-0.30 个单位，土壤容重降低 13.13%~19.38% ，土壤微生物生 物量碳含量提高 84.34%-107.55% 0 关键词:生物黑炭z 土壤性状z 活性有机碳s 果园 中图分类号: S 156.93 文献标i只码 :A Effect of Biochar Application on Soil Properties and Labile Organic Carbon in Orchard WANG Cheng-ji , WANG Yi-xiang , LIN Yu-hang , YE Jing , HUANG Yi-bin , WENG Bo-qi Unstitute 0/ Agricultural Ecology , Fujian Academy 0/ Agricultural Sciences , Fuzhou , Fujian 350013 , Chin暗) Abstract: To understand the soil quality change in orchard system , field experiments were conducted to study the effect of biochar application on soil properties and labile organic carbon. The results showed that biochar application to the orchard soil not only increased microbial biomass carbon (MB乃 content ， but also enhanced field moisture holding capacity , pH value , total N level of the soil , while decreasing soil bulk density. As compared to the control , the moisture content , pH value , total N and MBC co