必修4 unit1 reading Language points.ppt

* * * Language points 1. behave She behaved with great courage. 她表现出了很大的勇气。 He behaved badly to the customers. 他对顾客的态度不好。 You should learn to behave. 你应该学会举止得体。 vi. 行为; 举止 vt. vi. 举止适当或有礼 behave oneself 表现良好；行为规矩 behave well / badly / properly 表现好 / 不好 / 恰当 She ______ more like a friend than a mother. behaves B. proves C. shows D. observes Choose the best answer. 3. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our….. 观察黑猩猩一家如何醒来是我们...... 动名词作主语 主语是由不定式、动名词、从句构成的，谓语动词采用单数。 Working?with?you?is?pleasant. Seeing is believing. 4. This means going back to a place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 由定语从句修饰的place做go的宾语。 leave+宾语+doing 让某人做某事 eg: They went off and left me sitting there all by myself. 2. worthwhile adj. 值得的; 值得做的 Its worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees. 给新雇员详细解释一下工作要求, 费点事也是值得的。 【辨析】worth worthy worthwhile worth (1) 后可直接跟表示钱的词语，意为“值多少钱”。 This book is worth fifty yuan. 这本书值50元。 (2) 后可接动名词, 表示值得做某事。 be worth doing sth.通常用主动形式表示被动含义。 This film is worth seeing again. 这部电影值得再看一遍。 worthwhile It is worthwhile to do sth. / doing sth. 值得做某事 It is worthwhile to spend some money on books. = It is worthwhile spending some money on books. worthy (1) be worthy of n./being done(动名词的被动式), 也可直接跟不定式的被动式 (be worthy to be done)这两种形式。 a worthy man 一个高尚的人 a worthy cause 一项正义的事业 This film is worthy of being seen twice. = This film is worthy to be seen twice. 这部电影值得看两次。 (2) worthy常用作前置定语, 表示“有价值的; 可尊敬的”。 1.Nursing is a very worthwhile career. Translate the following sentences. 2.她的成就值得给予最高赞赏。 Her achievements are worthy of the highest praise. 3.我们的房子约值60000英镑。 Our house is worth about ￡60000. 护理是很值得干的职业。 Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes ________. (2010湖北) A. favourable B. precious C. essential