对农业温室气体_GHG_减排潜力的几点看法.pdfVIP

, J urnal f AnhuiA gri. Sc.i 2011, 39( 4) : 2054- 2056 章炼红 况玲玲 (GHG) 1, 2 1 2 3 1 邹万生 , 刘良国 , 张景来 , 邓武军 , 杨品红 ( 1. , 415000; 2. , 100872; 3. , 100081) [目的]探讨农业温室气体( GHG)减排潜能与可 续发展[方法]通过引用联合国政府间气候变化委员会评估报告相关数据, 从减排技术潜能和减排经济潜能 2 个方面对农业GHG (主要包括 CO CH N O)的减排潜力及其影响因素进行分析与评价, 并对农业 2 4 2 GHG 减排技术与前景进行评价与展望[结果]农业 GHG减排大约 89% 的潜能将来自土壤碳鏊合作用; 农业GHG 减排成本大约是 0~ 27美元 /t CO -EQ; 多数减排方案强调对现有技术的再利用, 使其在不同领域得到广泛推广, 同时注意加强可行的新型技术的研究与开 2 发[结论] 即使农业GHG 的排放与日俱增, 但从长远角度看, 农业GHG 减排的潜力巨大当前需要关注是, 要确定气候变化可 续 性发展改善环境质量三者的协同作用 农业温室气体; 减排潜能; 可 续发展 X 171. 1 A 0517- 6611( 2011) 04- 02054- 03 Discussion on Potential ofAgriculturalGreenhouse GasEmission Reduction and SustainableDevelopment ZO Wan-sheng et al ( C llege fL ife Sciences, Hunan University f A rts and Sciences, Changde, Hunan 415000) Absract [ Objective] The study ami ed t d iscuss the p tential f agricultural greenh use gas ( GHG) em issi n reducti n and sustainable de- vel pm ent. [M eth d] Thr ugh qu ting the relevant data fr m the assessm ent rep rt by UN s Interg vernmentalC mm ittee n Clmi ate Change, fr m the 2 aspects f em issi n reducti n techn l gy p tential and em issi n reducti n ec n m ic p tentia,l the p tential f agricultural GHG ( mainly including CO , CH , N O) em issi n reducti n and its influence fact rswere analyzed and assessed, and the agriculturalGHG em is- 2 4 2 si n reducti n techn l gy and pr spect were evaluated and pr spected. [ Result] Ab ut 89% p tential f agriculturalGHG em issi n w ill c me fr m the s il-carb n chelate affin ity acti n. A griculturalGHG em issi n c st is ab ut 0 ~ $ 27/ t f CO -EQ. T hem st em issi ns schemes em- 2 phasized n the reuse f the ex isting techn l gy s