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Directspeechandreportedspeech概要1
知识点击 2. Lana told Ben that she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore Be mad at sb.对某人恼火。 I am really mad at you. not…any more.= no more主要强调数量和程度“不再.” The boy no more cried. =The boy didn’t cry any more. He no more played computer. =He didn’t play computer any more. We no more ate snacks = We didn’t eat snacks any more. 5.be supposed to do 意为“认为必须(应该)做某事”“被期望或要求做某事”。 Everyone is supposed to wear a seat belt in the car.每个人坐车时都应该系上安全带。 * * Direct speech Reported speech (1)人称作相应的变化 I he/she we they He said: “ I will go home ”. He said that he would go home . They said : “ we are having an English lesson. They told us that they were having an English lesson. (2)从句时态作相应的变化(当主句的时态为一般过去时) 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 一般将来时 过去将来时 Tom said: “ I am eating”. Tom said he was eating. Sally said I am going to swim. Sally told me he was going to swim. They said: “ we do exercise in the morning.” They told me they did exercise in the morning. (三)引导词 陈述句: that (可省略) 一般疑问句 : if (whether) 特殊疑问句:(疑问词 where, what, what time, how often) 祈使句 : 没有引导词(to+v.)(not to+v.) He asked : “do I have to go home?” He asked me if he had to go home. Bill asked asked : “ where will I go?” Bill asked his mother where he would go?” My teacher said to me : “ (don’t) open the door.” My teacher told me (not)to open the door. (四)全部用陈述语序 Lily asked me “ what are you doing?” Lily asked me what I was doing. My brother asked me : “ do you often read English.” My brother asked me if I often read English. (五)指示代词,时间状语,地点状语和动词都要有相应的变化(见page 99) (六)动词的使用 陈述句(say to sb or say, tell sb) 疑问句(ask) 祈使句(tell or ask) 指示代词、时间与地点状语的变化 指示代词 this that these those 表示时间 now then today that day 的词 yesterday the day before tomorrow the next day next week /month/year the next week/month/year 表示地点的词 here there 表示动作的词 come go 时间、地点、指示代词的变化: 1.She said , “ I wil
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