牛津高中英语虚拟语气的全部考点和记忆技巧.doc

虚拟语气的基本内容 【开头引入】 If 如果 (如果有两种可能,有可能发生的，不可能发生的。) ①有可能发生If it rains tomorrow, I will not go to the park. ②不可能发生 虚拟语气，例如，如果我是姚明，。。。 虚拟语气表示说话人的愿望，假设，猜测或建议，而不表示客观存在的事实。所以，凡表示与事实不符的假设，想象，愿望时，需用虚拟语气表达。 一、If 引导的虚拟 （一）If 引导的虚拟语气,可用下表表示。 从句 主句 与现在事实相反 did/were Would/could/should/might do 与过去事实相反 Had done Would/could/should/might have done 与将来时间相反 1.did/were 2.should do 3.were to do Would/could/should/might do 例如： 与现在事实相反：If I had wings, I would fly over the sea. If she were rich, she would buy a bigger house. If there were no gravity, we would not be able to walk on the earth. ②与过去事实相反： If