第二单元语言点.ppt

1. test out Scientists test out theories by experiment. 科学家靠实验检验理论。 test The teacher tested the children on their homework. 老师就孩子们的家庭作业进行检查。 2. alarm n. (1) a warning of danger 警报 a fire alarm I raised the alarm as soon as I saw what was happening. (2) fear caused by the expectation of danger 恐慌 I hope you won’t take alarm at the news. alarm v. to make someone worried or frightened 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动 I didnt want to alarm him by telling him that she was ill. alarmed adj. worried or frightened by something 担心的；害怕的 I was a bit alarmed at/by how much weight shed lost. alarming adj. causing worry or fear 令人担忧的；使人惊恐的 alarming news The news is really alarming. 6. declare vt. (1) 宣布；宣告；声明 + (that) to make known formally or officially He declared he would not run for a second term as president. 他声明不再竞选连任总统。 (2) 宣称；断言 + (that) The accused man declared himself innocent. 被告声称他是无罪的。 例如： a. Mr. Smith never realized that some day he would be living in China. b. Mary told us that Jack would be coming next Saturday. Translation. The new job he would be taking was raising racing horses. 他将要接受的新工作是养赛马。 他说他不能来因为要开会。 He said that he could not come because he would be having a meeting. Tips for teacher Let the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。 A?man?is?not?good?or?bad?for?one?action. Do you love life? Then do not squander time; for thats the stuff life is made of. —Benjamin Franklin, American president 你热爱生命吗？那么，别浪费时间，因为 生命是由时间组成的。 ——美国总统 本杰明·富兰克林 判断人的好坏不能凭一次行为。 试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词for的用法。 I like some bread and milk for breakfast. 表示“当作、作为”。 我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐。 表示理由或原因, 意为“因为、由于”。 谢谢你帮我学习英语。 Thank you for helping me with my English. 让我为你捡起来。 Let me pick it up for you. 表示动作的对象或接受者, 意为“给……”。 We will stay there for two days. 表示时间、距离, 意为“计、达”。 我们将在那里逗留两天。 I came here for my schoolbag. 表示去向、目的, 意为“向、往、取”等。 我来这儿取书包。 表示“支持、赞成”。 你是支持还是反对这个计划? Are you for this plan or against it? * * 选修7 Robots Unit