foot and metrical structure 音系学.pptx

;Contents;Metrical Structure;; Two Models:;Foot：a metrical unit, characterized by a strong syllable and one or two weak ones;Foot structure：four parameters;Functions of Foot;Reduplication:;Versification:;Sherly Ode to the West Wind;References: .au/speech/phonetics/phonology/syllable/syll_foot.html； “On English Sentence Stress and the Nature of Metrical Structure“ by H. J. Giegerich，Journal of Linguistics, Vol. 19, No. 1 (Mar., 1983), pp. 1-28； “Stress and Metrical Structure” by Marc van Oostendorp； “Minimality and foot structure in metrical phonology and prosodic morphology” by Crowhurst, Megan Jane，Published by University of Arizona； 音系学通解（第二版），by Carlos Cussenhoven, Haike Jacobs, 外语教学与研究出版社（2012）； 优选论，沈家煊主编，马秋武编著，上海教育出版社； 语音学与音系学导论，许曦明，杨成虎编著，上海交通大学出版社。