Grammar 人教版高一英语必修3 unit3.ppt

* * 人教课标 高一 必修 3 Unit 3 Work in pairs. Take turns to ask each other the questions and answer them using noun clauses as the object. Think of more questions. 1) Can you tell me if you like this play? → I must say that I really enjoy it. 2) What do you think of the bet the brothers have made? → I think it is funny to make a bet like that. 3) What does Henry tell the brothers about his job in America? → 4) What else does Henry tell the brothers? → Henry tells the brothers that he worked for a mining company in America. Henry tells them that he landed in Britain by accident. 5) What do the brothers want to know about Henry? → 6) What do you think will happen to Henry? → The brothers want to know whether Henry has any money on him. I think Henry will be happy with what is inside the envelope. 1. 引导宾语从句的连接代词主要有： who, whom, what, which, whatever, whoever等；连接副词主要有： where, when, how, why等; 连词主要 有that, if, whether。 2. that在引导宾语从句时无词义，也不 充当任何成分，且通常可以省略。但 如果含有两个或两个以上的并列宾语 从句时，通常只有第一个从句的that 可以省略，其余从句的that一般不能 省略。如： My uncle said (that) he would come and that he would also bring his son. 3. 有时可用it作形式宾语，而把真正的宾 语从句后置。如： We found it strange that no one would take the money. 4. whether和if都意为“是否”，通常情 况下，二者都可以引导宾语从句；但 在介词之后或与or not连用时，只能 用whether。 注意：当 whether与or not不连在一起时，口语中可用if取代whether，当然也可以用whether。如： They are worrying about whether they can get there in time. I don’t know whether or not I should take his advice. I’m not sure if the train will arrive on time or not. 5. 在第一人称I, we与动词think, expect, believe, guess, suppose等连用，后接 宾语从句时，通常将从句的否定转移 到主句谓语动词，形成否定前移。 如： I don’t suppose you’re used to this diet. 6. 一些含有假设、猜想、建议等意思的 动词后面的宾语从句要用“should +动 词原形”结构, should可以省略。这类 动词有: advise, arrange, command, demand, desire, insist, order, propose, require, request, suggest等。如： I suggested that he (should) study harder. Complete the following sentences using noun clauses as the predicative based on the information from the play. 1. Henry arrived in Lo