英语：倒装句课件.ppt

1. What is Inversion? 2. Why do we use Inversion? When I arrived, I saw there was a tall tree at the entrance to the village. In front of the tree sat a lady in red. I didn’t know who she was at first, partly because I was near-sighted. Only when I came near could I recognize that she was my mother. My brothers haven’t returned home in the past ten years, neither have I. We are all too busy with our work. Sometimes, I said to myself: “Were I free, I would often visit my mother.” Of course I know this is only an excuse. Not until my father died did I make up my mind to return home and stay with my mother for some time. We three brothers gave our mother a call and promised to have a winter holiday with her. Once made a promise, we should keep it. 一只小狗坐在房间外。 A little dog sits outside the room. Outside the room sits a little dog. 一座碉楼座落在山顶上。 A watchtower stands on the top of the hill. On the top of the hill stands a watchtower. 我们学校江边有一个“希望之星”的雕塑。 On the riverside lies a statue, the star of hope. 2) 以here, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等不及物动词。 铃响了。 公车来了。 那个男孩走开了。 Away went the boy. 小孩子冲了出来。 Out rushed the children. 他走开了。 这是你的信。 她来了。 3)There be结构。另外，在此结构中可用用来代替be动词的动词有exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。 桌子上有一本书，两个橙子。 There is one book and two oranges on the desk. 开平现存1833座碉楼。 There exist/exists 1833 watchtowers in Kaiping. 4)表语置于句首时，为了使上下文紧密衔接,常把表语放在句首,倒装结构为：表语＋连系动词＋主语 表语指：形容词、现在分词（V-ing）、过去分词(v-ed) 出席晚会的有黄先生，张小姐和其他的宾客。 Mr.H, Miss Zh and other guests are present at the party. Present at the party are Mr.H, Miss H and other guests. 中国人被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了。 The days when Chinese were looked down upon are gone. 1、Just in front of our house ____ with a history of 1000 years. A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree. C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands 2. At the foot of the mountain ____________. A. a village lies B.