过去分词作定语和表语1.ppt

The Past Participle (1) as the Attributive and Predicative ;Polluted air and water are harmful to our health. She looked very excited. Im going to have my hair cut. Seen form the hill,the park looks very nice.; a lighted candle;a broken coin;an injured finger;Past Participle as the Attributive;1. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 2. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.;3. He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump … 4. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.;e.g. a lost animal （一只迷路的动物） cooked food (熟食) fried chips (炸土豆条);注意：过去分词作定语时，有时只有被 动意义。 e.g. spoken English 英语口语 written exercises 书面练习;a fallen leave 一片落叶 the risen sun 升起来的太阳 the advanced countries 发达国家 a retired teacher 一名退休教师 by-gone days 过去的岁月;e.g. How I regretted the hours wasted in the farm! 我多懊悔在农场上浪费的时光啊! I like wearing clothes made of this kind of cloth. 我喜欢穿这种布料做的衣服。 We’ll go to visit the bridge built hundreds of years ago. 我们要去看那座建于几百年前的桥。;e.g. How I regretted the hours wasted in the farm! How I regretted the hours (which were) wasted in the farm! I like wearing clothes made of this kind of cloth. I like wearing clothes (which were) made of this kind of cloth. We’ll go to visit the bridge built hundreds of years ago. We’ll go to visit the bridge (which was ) built hundreds of years ago. ;;现在分词和过去分词做定语，有何区别呢？;falling leaves;boiling water boiled water the rising sun the risen sun;（正在变化的）;1. disappointing news disappointed people 2. exciting story excited people 3. tired people tiring holiday;;;As is known to us all, traveling is____, but we often feel_____ when we are back fr