高中英语选修七unit3重点词汇 短语讲解学案 及练习含解析.docx

个性化学案 名词辨析，动词辨析，动词短语辨析适用学科英语适用年级高二年级适用区域陕西 西安课时时长（分钟）60知识点动词ing形式的被动语态，名词辨析，动词辨析，动词短语辨析教学目标掌握选修七 unit 3重点词汇，短语，句型。同时，训练阅读理解能力和综合语言能力。教学重点掌握选修七 unit 3重点词汇，短语，句型。同时，训练阅读理解能力和综合语言能力。教学难点训练阅读理解能力和综合语言能力。教学过程 一、复习预习 教师引导学生复习上节内容，并引入本节课程内容 二、知识讲解 考点/易错点1 重点单词 1. witness ① vt.目击,作证,证明 1. We all came to witness history and watch the historic flight of teacher Christa McAuliffe. 我们聚集一起见证历史，观看教师克里斯塔?麦考利夫历史性的飞行。 2. Did anyone witness the robbery? 有人亲眼看到那次抢劫了吗? witness an accident, a murder, a quarrel 目击一事故、谋杀事件、一场争吵 ②vi. 作证人 He witnessed to having seen the man enter the building. ③n. 证人,目击者,证据,证明,证词 Life without a friend is death without a witness 在世无朋友,死后无证人。 The witness stated the facts very clearly. 证人把事实陈述得很清楚。 give witness on behalf of sb 替…作证 be a witness to …. 是…的目击者 witness to sth doing sth (在法庭上)作证 bear / give witness to sth 作证支持某人 2. accommodation n. 膳宿,旅馆房间;容纳,提供,适应 Accommodation is expensive in this city. 这个城市住房昂贵。 I will do my utmost to help you find accommodation. 我将尽我最大之力帮你找到住处。 Can I raise a point about accommodation? 我可以提出一个关于膳宿供应的看法吗 To look for accommodation 寻找住处 Provide food and accommodation for sb 向某人提供食宿 3. abandon abandon vt. 抛弃,离弃,遗弃;放弃 In his early days he abandoned medicine for literature. 他早年弃医学文。 The broken bike was found abandoned by the river side. 人们发现那辆损坏的脚踏车被扔在河边。 The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund. 这位科学家因缺少资金而放弃了研究工作。 I would never abandon my friends. 我永远不舍弃我的朋友。 Only weak and cowardly natures abandon themselves to sorrow. 只有那些软弱怯懦之人才?沉溺于忧伤之中。 She abandoned herself to a diet and lost thirty pounds. 她沉迷于减肥而且减了三十磅 。 4. reflect reflect vi vt reflection vt. 反射,反映 vi. 反射,映出,思考 The still water reflected the full moon. 恬静的水面映出一轮圆月。 He reflected that he had no right to do this. 他经深思后明白自己无权做这件事。 Lanny continued to reflect upon it. 兰妮接着考虑这件事。 A man’s action reflects his thought. 一个人的行为反映出他的思想。 5. taste n. 味道,品味,味觉,感受, 爱好 vt / vi 尝起来/ 品尝 Our dining-room tri