高考专项复习之虚拟语气.pptVIP

表示要求,命令,建议的虚拟语气也是类似的用法 宾语从句中常见动词: 一个坚持, 两个命令, 三个建议, 四个要求。即 1). insist 2). order, command 3). advise, suggest, propose 4). demand, require, request, desire 1.The teacher suggested that we ______________ (practice)more after class. （我们课后多练习） 2.The look on her face suggested that she ________(be)happy 3.He insisted that all of us __________(be)there on time by any means. （我们大家想尽办法按时去那儿） 4.He insisted that he _____________ (steal)the wallet(没有偷钱包). (should) practise was should be didn’t steal It’s (high) time +that 过去时(were) Should(不省) +V原形. It’s necessary /strange/ natural/ important +that insist/order/command advise/suggest/propose demand/require request/desire +Should（可省） +V原形. that+Should（可省） +V.原形 * * * 虚拟语气 If I _______（have） another chance, I _____（will）visit China again. have will a. 真实条件句 表示条件是真的或有可能实现的, 采用陈述语气。 真实条件句用于陈述语气,假设的情况可能发生,其中if是“如果”的意思 条件从句 一般现在时 主句 will \shall +动词原形 What _____you do if it _______tomorrow? I _____stay at home if it ______tomorrow. will rains will rains But actually I am too busy to learn Chinese. If I ________(live)in China now, I ______________(learn)Chinese. lived would learn b. 虚拟条件句 表示条件是无法实现或几乎无法实现的, 采用虚拟语气。 If I ______(meet ) Obama, I_______________(shake )hands with him. met would shake If he __________(drive) more carefully, he _________________(not have) the car accident yesterday. had driven would not have had If Robots _____________ (control) the world some day, there ________ (be) no friendship. were to control would be If 条件句 从句 主句 与现在事实相反 If+主+____________ 主 +_______________ _________________ 与过去事实相反 If +主+___________ 主+_______________ ____________________ 与将来事实相反 If+主+____________ ___________ ____________ 主 +_______________ __________________ 过去式 （were） had done 过去式 were to do should do should /would could/might+have done should /would could/ might+do should/ would/ could/might+do