不同露地花卉种子萌发期耐盐性的研究.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学，Journal cf Anh山Agri.Sci.2刷，36(1):127-129 责任编辑庆珞责任校对马君叶 不同露地花卉种子萌发期耐盐性的研究 任秋萍 (聊城大学农学院园艺工程系，山东聊城 252059) 摘要 [目的]为盐碱化地区选择适宜的花卉品种及花卉生产提供理论依据。[方法]采用皿内培养法，以虞美人、紫叶矮袜独头鸡冠花、 红色大头矮株鸡冠花、桃红多头鸡冠花4 种花卉种子为试材，分别对其进行 10 个 NaCl 浓度梯度的胁迫处理。[结果]结果表明:紫叶矮 株独头鸡冠花、红色大头矮株鸡冠花时低浓度的盐碱，其中，0.05% -0.1 1毛的 NaCl 浓度最适宜 2 个品种种子的萌发，而虞美人、桃红多 头鸡冠花不耐盐碱。[结论]不同参试品种的种子在发芽期的耐盐力表现出明显的差异。 关键词 种子;耐盐性;萌发期;露地花卉 申图分类号 。945.78 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517 … 6611(2∞8)01- ∞127-æ S伽dy on the SaIt Thlerance of Different 伽创ω，r F10隅lS in st冗d Gennination Stage REN Qin-ping (Department of Horticulture Engineering , Agriculttu:百1 College of Liaocheng University , Li缸lCheng ， Shandong 25立即) A加缸寓t [Objective] The aim of the re肥arch was to provide theoretical basis for selecting suitable flower v，缸ieties and flo飞附 production in saline-滥t line 吨。因. [M础。d] Wi也由e 酣ds of 4 flower varieties including Par-附r rlwe阻， purple-leaf and sin吕le-headed 伽arf Celosia c陆的ta 1.，时 big­ headed dwarf C. cris始俗， p妇k multiple击目ded C. crisωLα 出 tes时 materials ， by 田吨 plate culture me佳时， the 配eds were tr回ted by NaCl stress 机th 10 concentration 伊dients. The 酣d genninations under different NaCl concentration 伊.dient were detennined and 出e differences on the salt-toler- ance of the genninations among different flower 目eds were co呻町d. [Result] Purple-leaf and sin伊h回ded dwarf C. cris的ω，时 big-headed dwarf C. σuω的 were tolerant to 田lt-alkali wi出 low ωncentration 阻d NaCI wi也 the concentration of 0.05 % - 0.1 % were optirnum for the 回ed gennination of 2 varieti臼. And P. 加剧s and pink multiplehead C. cris阳ta had no tolerance to 田lt-alkali. [Conclusion] The different t，四ted varieties showed obvious differences on salt-tolerance in gennination s归咎. The relativi可 betw回n the salt-tolerance in flower gennination and 也at in other gr咽，wth s蚀吕:es n回ded to be studied in further I回t. Key words Seed;