专业英语课件Optical Communications.ppt

Optical Communications Member: Yuanli Wang Ke Yang Han Xu Yanqin Chen Yongwei Yang The System Composition and Key technologies Applications Summary and Prospects Introduction Abstract Contents Optical communication is a communication technology that makes use of light as an information carrier realizing information transmittal. The light forms an electromagnetic carrier wave that is modulated to carry information. In the 1970s, optical communication systems have revolutionized the telecommunications industry and have played a major role in the advent of the information age. Abstract wired optical communication wireless optical communication Introduction Optical fiber communication Free space optical communication Key technologies： 1. Fast and accurate acquisition, tracking and pointing technology（ATP） 2. Optical transmitting and receiving antenna and complicated, reliable beam control technology 3. High sensitivity detection technology The System Composition and Key Technologies Applications Free space optical communication: 1. The horizon of broadband communication technology 2. Solve “the last kilometer” problem 3. The hotspot of communication engineering construction Applications ： 1. Deep space laser communication 2. Atmospheric laser communication 3. Underwater laser communication Advantages： 1. Large coverage 2. Wide bandwidth 3. Steady channel characteristics Disadvantages： 1. Long distance transmission 2. Longer delay Applications： 1.Deep space exploration 2. Satellite communication New developments： 1. Large aperture receiving telescope 2. High power and high frequency laser Deep space laser communication Atmospheric laser communication Advantages： Conveniently high reliability and well securi