初中英语基础知识--连词.pptVIP

* Conjunctions 连 词 (Conjunction) 一、连词定义: 用来连接词、短语或句子的词。 e.g. I study English and Chinese. Does he work at school or in the hospital? I get up early, but my brother gets up late. 二、连词分类： 并列连词 从属连词—— 连词：and, but, or, so, (for) 连词词组: either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, (as well as) that，whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although, even if, as…as 等 一、 并列连词 1. Mary likes music___Tom is found of sports. A. and B. but C. both A and B 2. I failed again, ___ I won’t give up. A. and B. but C. so 3. This is my first lesson, __ I don’t know your names. A. and B. but C. so and : 表并列 “和、并且” but: 表转折 “但是” so: 表因果 “所以” and, or, but, so 基本用法 4. Which do you like better, apples __ pears? A. and B. but C. or 5. Now we have no time _____ money.  A. so B. and C. or or: 1. 用于疑问句, 表选择 2. 用于否定句, 表并列 一、 并列连词 6. Try your best __ you’ll make more progress. A. and B. but C. or 7. Don’t lose heart, __ you’ll lose all. A. and B. so C. or and 和 or 都可以在祈使句中使用. and 通常是比较好的结果; or 则表示不愉快或不理想的结果. and, or, but, so 基本用法 一、 并列连词 8. It’s getting warmer __ warmer. A. and B. but C. or 9. He or the twins __ the USA. A. comes from B. come from C. is from 10. Not Tom but I ___ going to give the talk. A. am B. is C. are adj.比 + and + adj.比 表示越来越… A or B 和 not A but B 结构作主语时，谓语动词要使用就近原则。 and, or, but, so 特殊用法 一、 并列连词 11. Although I have passed the exam, ___ I am not pleased with the result. A. and B. but C. / and, or, but, so 特殊用法 although 和 but 不能同时出现。 一、 并列连词短语 12. Both Peter and I ___ goin