生态学报-1997-南亚热带森林土壤动物群落多样性研究_廖崇惠.pdfVIP

　 17 5 　　　 Vol. 17, No. 5　 　1 9 9 7 9　 ACTA ECOLOGICA SINICA Sep. ,　1997　 * 廖崇惠　李健雄　黄海涛 (,, 510260) 　,。 , Gow er 1990 DG, ,。 DG ,。, ,。 ,,,,。 : 、、、。 SOIL ANIMAL COMMUNITY DIVERSITY IN THE FOREST OF THE SOUTHERN SUBTROPICAL REGION, CHINA Liao Chonghui　Li Jianxiong　Huang Haitao ( , 510260, ) Guang dong Institute of Entomology Guangz hou China Abstract　Soil animal community diversity in Dinghushan Nature Reserve as an example, of the southern subtropical region of China w ere studied. the diversity measuring methods Gow er coefficient, H index and DG index (w hich was suggested by LIAO in1990) etc. w ere compared. The Gow er coefficient and DG index w ere proposed on base of the hypothesis that every species has equal independence and importance in the community and can be, compared intercommunitily. So measurement of the complicated soil animal community di- versity may be carried out. The calculation of DG index is easy and simple. There are big- ger soil animal community diversity and more tropical characteristics in southern subtropi- cal region of China than in middle subtropical region of China There is soil animal commu-. nity composition variance betw een the two regions. The soil animal community composition in varied conservation degrees w ere compared. The results show: the better the forests , . , w ere protected the higher the community diversity w as But soil animal community di- verdity in climax forest community may become low er. * “” PD85- 1-0 ( 92 0070)。 : 1995-12-18,: 1997-02-08。 　 　　　 17 550 Key wor s:　soil anima